Heart Rate Zone Calculator

Calculate heart-rate zones from lactate threshold HR (Coggan: Z1 <81%, Z2 81–89%, Z3 90–93%, Z4 94–99%, Z5 ≥100%) or from max HR with the classic five-zone model.

ZoneName%bpm
Z1Recovery<81%<136
Z2Aerobic81–89%138–151
Z3Tempo90–93%153–158
Z4Threshold94–99%160–168
Z5VO2max≥100%170+

Turn this into a full training plan

Peaking builds a periodized AI plan around your sport, goal and numbers — then analyzes every session. Start free, no credit card.

Start free

How heart-rate zones are calculated

LTHR zones are percentages of your threshold heart rate — usually more accurate for trained athletes than max-HR tables. Classic %HRmax zones (50–60, 60–70, 70–80, 80–90, 90–100%) are a fallback when you only know an estimated max.

Frequently asked questions

What is LTHR?+

Lactate threshold heart rate — the HR you can hold in a ~30–60 minute hard effort. Coggan’s five HR zones are percentages of that number, which tracks training intensity better than 220−age.

LTHR vs max HR — which should I use?+

Prefer LTHR if you have a recent test. Max-HR zones are a backup and often mis-place threshold because max HR varies widely between athletes.

What heart rate is zone 2?+

On Coggan LTHR: 81–89% of threshold HR. On classic max HR: about 60–70% of max. They are not the same number — pick one system and stay consistent.

Why do my watch zones look different?+

Garmin, Polar and others use their own break points. This calculator uses Coggan %LTHR and a classic 5-zone %HRmax model so you know exactly which percentages you are training.

Can I train cycling and running with the same HR zones?+

LTHR is sport-specific. Run threshold HR is often a few beats higher than bike. Test each sport, or start with one and refine.

More free calculators